One of the most common degenerative spine diseases is osteochondrosis of the neck of the spine.This pathology is characterized by a constantly progressive course, during which the patient has serious dystrophic lesions of interverters.
According to statistics, more than 45% of adults regularly suffer from constant pain in the neck of cervical osteochondrosis, which indicates the need for medication and other efficient methods at home or hospital under the supervision of experienced experts.
You can learn more about the characteristic events and characteristics of osteochondrose of cervical osteochondrose on the number of patients' forums.
Reasons
It should be noticed immediately that it is the price of cervical uterus in the spine that is the most prominent.It is seven vertebrae, between which are elastic intervertal discs.
Thanks to them what the spine is so flexible.
With the advancement of diseases in human rakes, metabolism is disturbed, leading to the loss of disk elasticity, their protrusion and shooting.
In the absence of timely treatment, this disease can lead to dangerous complications, including a specially valuable risk of protrusion.Photos and videos Manifestation of this type of osteochondrose can be viewed in medical places and doctors reports.
Osteochondrosis of cervical regions in a person can be developed for various reasons.Most often the following factors are provoked by:
- The actual way of human life is not enough.
- Incorrect diet in which cartilage does not receive sufficient useful substances and becomes more sensitive to degenerative diseases.
- Long stay in an unpleasant position.
- Salt in the cervical region.
- Development of serious diseases in the body (gout, rheumatism and the like).
- Presence of the history of the spine.
Moreover, the risk of developing such diseases increases an individual tendency to a person on osteochondrose, severe hypothermia, as well as hormonal malfunctions in the body.
Also often the symptoms of osteochondrose appear in women during pregnancy.This is justified by increased load in spines due to weight increasing and softening bone tissue due to the production of Hormone Relaxin.
Stonechondrose healing is quite difficult.It will be most efficient for performing comprehensive tablet therapy, gymnastics, exercise therapy and other treatment methods.
Cervical osteochondrosis: Degree of neglect, classification of disease and its manifestation
To date, such main degrees of cervical osteochondrose is different:
- First degree.In this state of the person develops the first disturbances in the spine.The patient gradually begins to bother periodic pain and feeling fatigue in the neck.In X -Rays, degenerative changes are practically not expressed.
- Second degreeCervical osteohondrose monitors the fall of space between vertebrae, as a result of which they begin to rub against each other and provoke pain.Also, for the same reason, the patient has a high risk of killing nervous structures.
- Third phaseCervical osteochondrosis leads to the formation of intervertebral hernia, as well as completely destroying the structure of the spine.Moreover, in this state, the patient in the pictures clearly sees the spinal deformation.
- Fourth phaseRightly considered to be the hardest.In this state, the patient is extremely difficult to perform even simple movements, because at the same time he feels pain.In most cases, osteochondrosis with such neglect leads to disability.
Osteochondrosis of cervix: Characteristic symptoms of pathology, methods of his diagnosis and principles of therapy
In many ways, as osteochondrosis of the cervical spine depends on the cause of the disease, the degree of neglect, the nature of inflammation and bones of lesions.
This is important
Dizziness, lanity and tingling in shoulder blades are common secondary symptoms of progressive osteochondrose, after which a person should be consulted with a doctor as soon as possible.
Sometimes this disease can cause impaired hearing and vision of a person, constant weakness, heartache, snoring and walking disorder.
Characteristic signs of the development of the osseochondrose of the cervical spine are common in the area of the door, which can have acute, pain, withdrawal or sewing in nature.Also, this pain can be easily given with hands, shoulders and heads.Coughing or sneezing can cause another pain attack.
Another frequent sign of osteochondrose cervix is a strong crumb in the neck during the head movement.It happens from the bone for getting worse in the state of cartilage.
Diagnostics
It is very important to properly establish a diagnosis and distinguish osteochondrose from other possible spine diseases.
That is why a person, in addition to examining doctors and stories by a specialist on his symptoms, must definitely pass the following examinations:
- CT.
- Radiography.
- Ultrasound of the cervical region.
- General clinical blood tests.
Based on the results, the present doctor will be able to properly establish and select the course of treatment for each person individually (on the basis of the cause of diseases, neglect, the patient's age and the presence of serious sufficient pathologies).
How to treat cervical osteochondrosis: medicine therapy, surgery, massage efficiency
Before treating cervical osteochondrose, it is important that the patient understands the reason for the development of this disease.It is possible that additional studies will need.
Traditional therapy provides for this diagnosis, a mandatory prescription of the drugs, with which will be possible to stop pain, mitigate swelling, inflammation and restore normal intervertebral disc functions.
How to treat cervical osteochondrose, depends on the observed symptoms in the patient.
In this case, the traditional therapy envisages the mandatory administration of anti -infalmator drugs (NSAIDs), as well as steroid medications.With help you can't just get rid of the inflammation, but also reduce the pain.
Analgesics in the form of tablets are prescribed to remove pain.These nonsteroid agents can be in the form of tablets and have a form of fat.
Hondroprotectors are used to restore the cartilage fabric.It will take such means to take such funds quite a long time to achieve a notable improvement.
To facilitate the benefit, the patient is prescribed by local painkillers.
To relax a muscle tone, muscular relaxants are appointed to a person.Due to its therapeutic effect, taking such medications improves blood circulation.
As auxiliary therapy, the patient is prescribed by the Vitamins of the Group B, A, C, D and E. They drink them courses.
How by doing osteochondrose of cervix by cervical osters should be decided which attend the doctor.It is strictly forbidden to engage in self-private country, because it can further violate a person.
Surgical treatment
Treatment using surgical intervention is practiced if drug therapy has not reached the expected results and disease in the person continue to progress and cause complications.
It is just a leading neurosurgeon that will conclude after examining the patient and spent a series of inspections that the patient should decide or not.
In most cases, such patients remove the affected interverter disc.
Massage and hand therapy
Among many methods of treatment by spinal osteochondrose, one of the most efficient methods is rightly considered a massage of professional quality.
With your help, you can improve blood circulation, stop pain and fatigue from the door, improve the mobility of your spine as a whole, and also normalize metabolism.
With during massage, most patients perceive noticeable improvements and much easier to tolerate this chronic disease.
Together with a massage, which enables caressing, interference and rubbing of a sick area, the patient is recommended to carry out manual therapy.The main thing is a professional approach to treatment, otherwise the notes of the derived therapeutic procedure can do more harm than good.
Moreover, before handling hand therapy and massage, you must certainly consult your contraindication doctor.
Osteochondrosis doors: therapeutic gymnastics, nutrition nutrition, physiotherapy methods and disease prevention
Conducting exercise therapy for osteochondrose of cervix will help strengthen muscles and improve blood circulation.The performance of this gymnastics is the best in the period of the remission of the disease, when a person does not feel acute pain.
Exercise therapy by exercising several times a day.At the same time, all movements should be smooth so that they do not damage the spine discs and do not cause pain in a person.
The best neck exercises are:
- Execute slowly turning the heads on the side.Repeat 10 times.
- Make a circular rotation with your head.
- Continue to tilt your head down and support.
- Rotate your shoulders, alternately raise your hands.
You can make exercise therapy or sitting.The back of the rear and door should be in good shape.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy treatment will be especially efficient in the early stages of osteochondrose, when the disease has not much influenced intervertebral discs.In this state, doctors recommend the application of such physiotherapy as electrophoresis, magnetotherapy, laser therapy, phonophopes and mud.
With the help of physiotherapy, you can reduce pain, mitigate swelling and inflammation.Moreover, these procedures will contribute to the slowing down of pathology.
Due to the fact that such treatment methods have many contraindicates, only the doctor can prescribe them.
Treatment to folk drugs
You can practice treatment using folk techniques only after a doctor's resolution, and then, as auxiliary therapy.With caution, using such recipes are needed during pregnancy and breastfeeding, an older person or the presence of more chronic pathology in it.
The following folk recipes can be used to reduce pain and inflammation:
- Apply a fresh sheet of cabbage in the neck in the form of compresses at night.You can also cause honey.
- Mix the clay with water into the state of the porridge and apply to the neck.Cover the film and wrap yourself with a warm joke.
- Rubbing the neck using honey.
- Pour 2 l.Lila colors 0.5 l vodka.Insist on the week and use the door to rub the door.
- Mix cooked potatoes with honey and use for warm compresses.
- Mix 2 lemons and the same amounts of garlic.Pour the mixture with boiling water and drink the product on a spoon before bed.
- Fields of the fields and the leaves of the horse leaves (1 tablespoon of a mixture for 500 ml of water).Drink half a glass.
- Mix Aloe, mustard powder and propolis in equal amounts.The bucket of the mixture pour 1 liter of vodka.Insist and use for compresses.
Diet
Food nutrition is mandatory when detecting osteochondrose.
With your help, a person will be able to saturate their body with useful substances needed for the faster rebuild of cartilage.
Recommended products in such a diet are seafood, vegetables and fruits, poor-correct meat and fish.Nuts, dried fruits, dairy, eggs, cereals and mushrooms will also be very useful.
A person with osteochondrosis should regularly consume fish and meat juve, flower and want to saturate cartilage with useful substances.
In return, alcohol should be completely excluded from a diet in any of its species, spicy, salty, smoked and fats.You also can't eat sour vegetables, fast food and semi-finished products.Under a strict ban on, sweet carbonated drinks and chocolate.
Done for this mode of operation should be at least three months.The person should eat 5-6 times a day in the average portions.It is important to drink a lot of liquid, namely, at least 2.5 liters of water a day.
Complications
Osteochondrosis The door is rightly considered to be the most dangerous type of this disease, because it is located in the cervical region that there are very important vessels to feed with the brain.
Moreover, in the cervical region, all vertebrae are very narrowly neighboring, and even small degenerative changes in them can easily cause nerves or blood vessels, which threatens pain, migraine, heart disease and hearing.
This is important
In advanced conditions, osteochondrosis is able to cause a spinal stroke, as well as partial loss of mobility.Therefore, treatment is initiated before, lower risk of dangerous complications.
Prevention
To reduce the risk of osteochondrose's door development, doctors are regularly advised to deal with preventive sports.For this swimming, therapy with exercise, yoga and walking in fresh air are great.It is worth and be careful and avoid sharp turns with your head.
In order for the load on cervical vertebrals to be equal, the person must sleep on a high pillow and avoid a long stay on the computer.
Additional preventive measures for protection against osteochondrosis doors are:
- The practical work chair with orthopedic back should be selected.
- Take the contrast of the shower.
- Avoid hypothermia and excessive work.
- Refuse strong loads in the gym.
- Have a full healthy diet.
- To leave bad habits.
- In time to treat these diseases that are able to influence the development of osteochondrose in humans.